Balan vs Shimjith

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6222 Ker
Judgement Date : 3 June, 2022

Kerala High Court
Balan vs Shimjith on 3 June, 2022
M.A.C.A.332/2012
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                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                   PRESENT
               THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C. JAYACHANDRAN
         FRIDAY, THE 3RD DAY OF JUNE 2022 / 13TH JYAISHTA, 1944
                             MACA NO. 332 OF 2012
  AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN OPMV 1424/2008 OF MOTOR ACCIDENT
                          CLAIMS TRIBUNAL ,KOZHIKODE
APPELLANT/CLAIMANT:

             BALAN, AGED 59 YEARS, S/O.CHANDUKUTTY, VELLARAMCHALIL
             HOUSE, WEST HILL, KOZHIKODE, NOW RESIDING AT
             PANNIKKOTTUVAYAL HOUSE, THALAKULATHUR, KOZHIKODE
             DISTRICT.

             BY ADV SRI.JESWIN P.VARGHESE


RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS:

     1       SHIMJITH, AGED 31 YEARS, S/O.SURENDRAN,
             PANNIKKOTTUVAYAL HOUSE, THALAKULATHUR (P.O.), KOZHIKODE
             DISTRICT. 673001

     2       ABDUL RADHEED, S/O.ABDUL ALI, JALALIA HOUSE,
             MANGALASSERY (P.O.), MALAPPURAM. (DEAD)676505

     3       THE UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO.LTD
             DIVISIONAL OFFICE NO.1, PB NO.533, WHITELINES, KALLAI
             ROAD, KOZHIKODE. 673004

     4       SAKKEENA, W/O.(LATE) ABDUL RASHEED, JALALIA HOUSE,
             MANGALASSERY (PO), MALAPPURAM.676505

     5       ABDUL ALI, AGED 58 YEARS
             JALALIA HOUSE, MANGALASSERY (PO), MALAPPURAM.676505

             BY ADVS.
             SRI.S.K.AJAY KUMAR
 M.A.C.A.332/2012
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             SRI.K.KESAVANKUTTY
             SRI.V.SHYAM


THIS MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
03.06.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 M.A.C.A.332/2012
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                     C.JAYACHANDRAN, J.
      ----------------------------------------------
                   M.A.C.A.No.332 of 2012
       ---------------------------------------------
            Dated this the 3rd day of June, 2022


                             J U D G M E N T

1. In this appeal, appellant/claimant challenges the award dated 12.04.2010 in O.P.(M.V.)1424 of 2008 of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Kozhikode. Petitioner is the victim of the accident, which took place on 04.01.2008 and he was a 55 year old male, working as a Welder, at the relevant time. On various heads, the Tribunal granted a total sum of Rs.17,332/- together with interest.

2. The award is assailed essentially on the following grounds:

First ground is regarding the monthly income of the claimant. Rs.6,000/- was sought for, whereas Rs.2,500/- was given. There is no quarrel that the petitioner/appellant had not adduced any proof regarding the income. Going by the index in Ramachandrappa v. M.A.C.A.332/2012 4 Manager, Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Company Ltd. [2011 KHC 784], Rs.6,000/- is the notional income pertaining to the year 2008. This Court, therefore, reckons the notional income at Rs.6,000/- per month.

3. The second ground is with respect to the inpatient treatment, which was undergone after the impugned award. Learned counsel pointed out that, Annexures-A1, A2, A3 certificates are produced, which indicated that the appellant was treated as an inpatient for 11 days, 9 days and 5 days respectively, after the award was passed. He was treated at Government Beach Hopsital, Kozhikode. He claims bystander expenses for the said period, totalling to 25 days. It appears that the claim raised by the learned counsel for the appellant is reasonable and therefore, he is entitled to Rs.300/- per day towards bystander expenses for 25 days.

4. The next aspect assailed is loss of earning reckoned by the Tribunal, which is only to 1½ months. Learned counsel pointed out that, accident took place on M.A.C.A.332/2012 5 04.01.2008 and going by the records, he was last treated on November 2011. It could thus be seen that the appellant was treated for more than three years. However, it has to be reckoned that the entire period of treatment cannot be taken into account for the purpose of ascertaining the loss of earning. This Court takes note that, pursuant to the award, appellant was treated as an inpatient for 25 days. In such circumstance, loss of earnings for a further period of 1½ months would not be unreasonable. Therefore, loss of earning is reckoned for a total period of 3 months.

5. As regards pain and suffering, Rs.10,000/- alone was granted by the Tribunal, which, according to the learned counsel for the Tribual is grossly insufficient. Learned counsel invited the attention of this Court to paragraph 9 of the impugned award, wherein the fact that the petitioner suffered fracture on both bones of right leg and that, he had pain all over the body is recorded. It appears that, petitioner's claim is reasonable and M.A.C.A.332/2012 6 therefore, he is entitled for an additional sum of Rs.7500/-, thus totalling the amount under the head 'pain and suffering' to Rs.17,500/-, as against Rs.25,000/- claimed. Extra nourishment is granted at Rs.300/-, which is liable to be enhanced to Rs.1,000/- at a reasonable estimation. Similarly, transportation charges is reckoned only at Rs.300/-, which also is liable to be enhanced to Rs.1,000/-. In the circumstances, this appeal is allowed and the appellant is entitled to a total sum of Rs.30,050/- as detailed below.

Sl. Head of Claim                        Amount                 Total amount after
No.                                      awarded by             enhancement in
                                         the Tribunal           appeal

1    Transport                                            300                      1000

2    Extra Nourishment                                    300                      1000

3    Loss of earnings                                    3750       18000 (6000x3)

4    Bystander's expenses                                 600         7500 (25x300)

5    Treatment expenses                                   382                       382

6    Pain and Suffering                                 10000                     17500
 M.A.C.A.332/2012
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7    Loss of amenities                     2000                    2000

     Total                                17,332                47,382

Amount enhanced = 47,382/ - 17,332/ = Rs.30,050/-

6. The Insurance Company shall pay interest for the amounts awarded by the Tribunal at the rate directed in the impugned award and for the enhanced amount, at the rate of 5% from the date of petition. However, the appellant/claimant will not be entitled to any interest for the delayed period of 545 days as stipulated in the order dated 27.02.2012 in C.M.A.No.433 of 2012 in the above appeal. If any amounts have already been paid, the same shall be granted set off. The claimant shall produce the details of the Bank account before the Insurance Company/Tribunal within two months from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this judgment and amount shall be transferred to the Bank account directly through NEFT/RTGS mode, within a period of one month M.A.C.A.332/2012 8 thereafter. If the Bank account is not given within the time stipulated, it is made clear that, no interest shall run on the enhanced amount after the period stipulated by this Court. However, if the Insurance Company fails to deposit the amount, as directed, interest on the enhanced amount shall also run at the rate ordered by the Tribunal from the date of petition.

The appeal is allowed to the above extent.

Sd/-

C.JAYACHANDRAN JUDGE Sbna/