H S Parashivamurthy Since Dead By His Lrs ... vs The Special Land Acquistion Officer

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10714 Kant
Judgement Date : 26 November, 2025

Karnataka High Court

H S Parashivamurthy Since Dead By His Lrs ... vs The Special Land Acquistion Officer on 26 November, 2025

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                                                      NC: 2025:KHC:48922-DB
                                                      MFA No. 6153 of 2025


                HC-KAR




                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                         DATED THIS THE 26TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2025

                                         PRESENT
                       THE HON'BLE MR. VIBHU BAKHRU, CHIEF JUSTICE
                                           AND
                          THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA
                     MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 6153 OF 2025 (AA)
               BETWEEN:

                      H.S. PARASHIVAMURTHY
                      SINCE DEAD BY HIS LRS

               i)     SHIVAMMA
                      W/O LATE H.S. PARASHIVAMURTHY
                      AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS

               ii)    H.P. MANJUVANI
                      D/O LATE H.S. PARASHIVAMURTHY
                      AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
Digitally
signed by             BOTH ARE R/O SEEGEPALYA
SRIDEVI S             RAJATHADRIPURA POST
Location:             TIPTUR TALUK
High Court            TUMAKURU DISTRICT - 572 114
of Karnataka
                                                             ...APPELLANTS
               (BY SRI YOGESH V. KOTEMATH, ADVOCATE FOR
                SRI VIRUPAKSHAIAH P.H., ADVOCATE)

               AND:

               1.     THE SPECIAL LAND ACQUISTION OFFICER
                      AND COMPETENT AUTHORITY
                      NATIONAL HIGHWAY AUTHORITY NO. 206
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                                      NC: 2025:KHC:48922-DB
                                      MFA No. 6153 of 2025


 HC-KAR



     BETTASHREE COMPLEX
     SAPTAGIRI LAYOUT
     TUMAKURU - 572 102

2.   THE PROJECT DIRECTOR
     NATIONAL HIGHWAY
     DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
     NH-206, TUMKUR - SHIMOGA DIVISION
     NEAR RAILWAY GATE
     BATAWADI
     TUMKUR - 572 103

3.   THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
     TUMAKURU DISTRICT
     TUMAKURU - 572 101
                                             ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI K.S. HARISH, GOVERNMENT ADVOCATE FOR R-3)

       THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SEC 37(1) (C) OF ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT, 1996
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGEMENT AND AWARD DATED
30.01.2025 PASSED BY THE V ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND
SESSIONS    JUDGE,   TUMAKURU     (SITTING   AT   TIPTUR)    IN
ARBITRATION SUIT NO.10008/2024 BY ALLOWING THE CLAIM
PETITION FILED   BY THE APPELLANTS HEREIN OR IN THE
ALTERNATIVE      REMAND     THE      MATTER       TO        THE
3RD RESPONDENT AUTHORITY FOR FRESH CONSIDERATION &
ETC.

       THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,

JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
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                                          NC: 2025:KHC:48922-DB
                                           MFA No. 6153 of 2025


 HC-KAR




CORAM: HON'BLE MR. VIBHU BAKHRU, CHIEF JUSTICE
       and
       HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA


                        ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER: HON'BLE MR. VIBHU BAKHRU, CHIEF JUSTICE)

1. The appellants have filed the present appeal under Section 37(1)(c) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 [A&C Act] impugning an order dated 30.01.2025 passed by the learned V Additional District and Sessions Judge, Tumkur (sitting at Tiptur) whereby the appellants' application to set aside an arbitral award dated 25.05.2022 [impugned award] was rejected. The father of the appellants was the owner of the lands measuring 4,993 sq.mtrs. (3,292 sq.mtrs. falling in Survey No.59/1 and 1,701 sq.mtrs. falling in Survey No.59/6) located at Rajathadripura Village, Kibbanahalli Hobli, Tiptur Taluk, Tumkur District. The subject lands were acquired by the 2nd respondent for widening of National Highway 206. The appellants' father claimed that at the time of acquisition there were valuable trees, a house as well as a bore-well on the subject land.

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NC: 2025:KHC:48922-DB MFA No. 6153 of 2025 HC-KAR

2. The father of the appellants was awarded a sum of Rs.46,71,704/- for the subject land, which according to him was below its market value. Accordingly, the father of the appellants made a reference under Section 3G(5) of the National Highway Act, 1956, before respondent No.3. The appellants, inter alia, claimed that the adjacent lands were acquired at a value of Rs.1,210/- per sq.mtr. However, the compensation for the subject land was determined at the rate of Rs.184/- per sq. mtr.

3. The Arbitral Tribunal did not accept the said contention and determined the value of the subject land based on the purchase transaction during the relevant period. The Arbitral Tribunal used a multiplication factor as provided in the notification dated 03.05.2014, as the subject land is located five kilometres from the outskirts of the Municipal limits.

4. Aggrieved by the impugned award, the appellants (as LRs of their deceased father) preferred an application under Section 34 of the A&C Act to set aside the same. The said application is placed on record. It indicates that it was filed on 13.03.2024. The averments made in the said application indicate that a certified -5- NC: 2025:KHC:48922-DB MFA No. 6153 of 2025 HC-KAR copy of the award was issued to the appellants on 26.09.2023. It is, thus, apparent that the application under Section 34 of the A&C Act was filed beyond the period stipulated under Section 34(3) of the A&C Act. More importantly, the delay beyond the period of 3 months from the receipt of the impugned award, is in excess of thirty days, which could be condoned by a Court in terms of the proviso to Section 34 (3) of the A&C Act.

5. The learned counsel appearing for the appellants submitted that initially the application was presented at District Court, Tumkur, but was later presented at Tiptur and therefore some delay was occasioned on account of the appellants pursuing their remedy at Tumkur. However, there are no averments to the said effect in the application filed under Section 34 of the A&C Act.

6. Concededly, no application was filed by the appellants claiming exclusion of any period under Section 14 of the Limitation Act, 1963. We have also examined the application under Section 34 of the A&C Act. The same bears the seal of the District Court, Tumkur (sitting at Tiptur). The said application was received on 23.02.2024. The said application does not have any stamp, which -6- NC: 2025:KHC:48922-DB MFA No. 6153 of 2025 HC-KAR indicates that it has been filed in another Court. The learned counsel appearing for the appellants submitted that efforts were made to file the same at the District Court, Tumkur, but the same was not accepted. It is implicit in the said submission that the application was not filed at Tumkur. Therefore, the question of extending any benefit of Section 14 of the Limitation Act, 1963 does not arise.

7. We also note that the respondents had raised the issue of limitation before the learned District Court. However, the impugned order does not contain any findings in regard to the said contention. It is clear that the application filed by the appellants under Section 34 of the A&C Act, which was disposed of by the impugned order, was filed beyond the period of limitation.

8. It is well settled that the Courts does not have the jurisdiction to condone the delay beyond the period of 30 days as provided under the proviso to Section 34(3) of the A&C Act. Thus, the District Court had no jurisdiction to entertain the petitioner's application to set aside the impugned award. Notwithstanding the -7- NC: 2025:KHC:48922-DB MFA No. 6153 of 2025 HC-KAR appellant's challenge on merits, the challenge to the impugned award is required to be rejected as the same has become final.

9. In view of the above, we dispose of the present appeal setting aside the impugned order and confirming that the impugned award as final.

10. Pending applications stand disposed of.

Sd/-

(VIBHU BAKHRU) CHIEF JUSTICE Sd/-

(C.M. POONACHA) JUDGE SD List No.: 2 Sl No.: 10