Smt I K Yashodha vs Sri Kemparaju C S

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 19090 Kant
Judgement Date : 31 July, 2024

Karnataka High Court

Smt I K Yashodha vs Sri Kemparaju C S on 31 July, 2024

Author: Pradeep Singh Yerur

Bench: Pradeep Singh Yerur

                                                  -1-
                                                         NC: 2024:KHC:30450
                                                        MFA No. 806 of 2023




                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                            DATED THIS THE 31ST DAY OF JULY, 2024

                                            BEFORE
                        THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE PRADEEP SINGH YERUR
                   MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 806 OF 2023 (MV-D)
                   BETWEEN:

                   1.    SMT. I.K. YASHODHA
                         D/O LATE B.U. YATHEESH
                         AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS

                   2.    BABY VARSHINI
                         D/O LATE B.U. YATHEESH
                         AGED ABOUT 13 YEARS

                         SINCE MINOR REPRESENTED BY
                         HER NATURAL GUARDIAN AND
                         MOTHER SMT. I.K. YASHODA
                         W/O LATE B.U. YATHEESH

                         BOTH ARE RESIDING AT NO.201
                         GANGAPPA BUILDING
                         CHOKKASANDRA
Digitally signed         T.DASARAHALLI
by SHAKAMBARI            BENGALURU-560 057.
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA          3.    SRI. B.M. UMASHANKARARADHYA
                         S/O LATE DAKSHINAMURTHI
                         AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS

                   4.    SMT. G.B. CANDRAMMA
                         W/O B.U. UMESAHNKARARASHYA
                         AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS

                         APPELLANT NOS. 3 AND 4
                         RESIDING AT DODDABUKKASAGARA VILLAGE
                         BISALEHALLI POST
                           -2-
                                        NC: 2024:KHC:30450
                                      MFA No. 806 of 2023




     KADUR TALUK
     CHIKKAMAGALURU DISTRICT.
                                             ...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. SATHISHA T, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   SRI. KEMPARAJU C.S
     S/O SIDDAGANGAIAH
     MAJOR
     R/AT NO.56, NEAR MARUTHI TEMPLE
     KENGAL KEMPONAHALLI
     SOMAPURA HOBLI
     BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT-562 111

2.   THE REGIONAL MANAGER
     THE NEW INDIA ASSURANCE
     COMPANY LTD.,
     REGIONAL OFFICE
     1ST FLOOR, MAHALAKSHMI CHAMBER
     NEAR TRINITY CIRCLE
     M.G.ROAD
     BENGALURU-560 001.
                                           ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. P.B. RAJU, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
    R1- SERVICE OF NOTICE IS DISPENSED
    WITH VIDE COURT ORDER DT. 03.02.2023)
     THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 25.08.2022 PASSED IN MVC
NO. 2159/2020 ON THE FILE OF THE III ADDITIONAL JUDGE
AND MEMBER, MACT, COURT OF SMALL CAUSES, BENGALURU
(SCCH-18), PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR
COMPENSATION      AND    SEEKING     ENHANCEMENT     OF
COMPENSATION.

    THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:


CORAM:   HON'BLE MR JUSTICE PRADEEP SINGH YERUR
                                  -3-
                                               NC: 2024:KHC:30450
                                              MFA No. 806 of 2023




                       ORAL JUDGMENT

This appeal is preferred by appellant-claimants challenging the judgment and award dated 25.08.2022 passed in MVC No.2159/2020 by the III Addl. Judge and Member, MACT, Court of Small Causes, Bengaluru. This appeal is founded on the premise of inadequate compensation awarded by the Tribunal.

2. The parties to this appeal are described as per their status before the Tribunal.

3. The facts of the case, occurrence of the accident, involvement of the vehicle, death having occurred due to the accident though disputed have been proved by production of Ex.P1 to P11. Negligence is rightly attributed against the driver of the offending vehicle.

4. The appellant is aggrieved by non-awarding of compensation towards `Loss of Consortium' to appellants nos. 2, 3 and 4 who are none other than minor daughter and parents of the deceased. The Tribunal, while awarding -4- NC: 2024:KHC:30450 MFA No. 806 of 2023 compensation, has awarded consortium to the first claimant i.e. unfortunate wife but, has not awarded compensation under the head `loss of consortium' to claimants 2, 3 and 4. In view of the judgment in the case of National Insurance Company Limited -vs- Pranay Sethi and others reported in (2017)16 SCC 680, each of the dependents are entitled for Rs.40,000/- totaling to Rs.1,20,000/- with 10% escalation i.e. Rs.1,32,000/-. Under the circumstances, he seeks this Court to award compensation under the head `Loss of Consortium' to claimant nos. 2,3 and 4. On these grounds, he seeks to re-assess the income, enhance and award the same and prayed to enhance the total compensation consequently.

5. Per contra, learned counsel representing the Insurance Company does not dispute the law laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court contending that claimant nos. 3 and 4 are aged parents and they were depending upon their deceased son. Hence, they would be entitled for -5- NC: 2024:KHC:30450 MFA No. 806 of 2023 consortium. The compensation awarded under other heads is not questioned by the appellant. Accordingly, I am in agreement with the learned counsel for the appellant that the loss of consortium requires to be awarded to claimant nos. 2,3 and 4.

6. In view of the above discussions, the claimants would be entitled to enhanced compensation. Hence, I pass the following:

ORDER
i) The appeal is allowed in-part.
ii) The impugned Judgment & Award dated 25.08.2022 passed in MVC No.2159/2020 by the III Addl. Judge and Member, MACT, Court of Small Causes, Bengaluru, is modified.

iii) The appellants/claimants would be entitled to a total compensation of Rs.54,54,080/- as against Rs.53,26,089/- awarded by the Tribunal along with interest at 6% per annum.

-6-

NC: 2024:KHC:30450 MFA No. 806 of 2023

iv) The enhanced compensation amount shall be paid with interest at 6% per annum by the respondent - Insurance Company within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.

v) The compensation amount shall be released in favour of appellants-claimants as per the terms of the Tribunal by Electronic transfer to the claimants upon furnishing the required bank details/upon proper identification.

vi) All other terms and conditions stipulated by the Tribunal shall remain intact. The Registry is directed to transmit the original records to the jurisdictional Tribunal forthwith.

Sd/-

(PRADEEP SINGH YERUR) JUDGE SK List No.: 1 Sl No.: 48