The Manager vs Smt. Neelamma And Ors

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 18856 Kant
Judgement Date : 29 July, 2024

Karnataka High Court

The Manager vs Smt. Neelamma And Ors on 29 July, 2024

Author: N.S.Sanjay Gowda

Bench: N.S.Sanjay Gowda

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                                                        NC: 2024:KHC-K:5440
                                                    MFA No. 202133 of 2017




                              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,

                                     KALABURAGI BENCH

                            DATED THIS THE 29TH DAY OF JULY, 2024

                                           BEFORE

                         THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA

                        MISCL. FIRST APPEAL NO. 202133 OF 2017 (MV-D)

                   BETWEEN:

                   THE MANAGER
                   ROYAL SUNDARAM ALLIANCE INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
                   THROUGH ITS MANAGER,
                   DB PLAZA 3RD FLOOR, 47TH WHITE ROAD, CHENNAI,
                   NOW REPRESENTED BY
                   ROYAL SUNDARAM ALLIANCE INS CO. LTD,
                   SUBRAMANYAM BUILDING 2ND FLOOR, NO.1,
                   CLUB HOUSE ROAD, ANNA SALAI,
                   CHENNAI-600002
                   THROUGH ITS MANAGER LEGAL
                   /AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY.



Digitally signed
                                                                ...APPELLANT
by RENUKA          (BY SMT. PREETI PATIL MELKUNDI, ADVOCATE)
Location: HIGH
COURT OF           AND:
KARNATAKA

                   1.   SMT. NEELAMMA W/O HANUMANT
                        AGE: 35 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK
                        R/O. EACHNAL VILLAGE, TQ. LINGASUGUR,
                        DIST. RAICHAUR, NOW RESIDING AT
                        NIJALINGAPPA COLONY, RAICHUR-584101.

                   2.   GADDEMMA D/O HANUMANTHA
                        AGE:19 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK
                        R/O. EACHNAL VILLAGE, TQ. LINGASUGUR,
                        DIST. RAICHAUR, NOW RESIDING AT
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                                      NC: 2024:KHC-K:5440
                                  MFA No. 202133 of 2017




     NIJALINGAPPA COLONY,
     RAICHUR-584101.

3.   SRI DEVARAJ @ RAJAPPA
     S/O HANUMANTHA
     AGE:14 YEARS, OCC: STUDENT
     R/O. EACHNAL VILLAGE, TQ. LINGASUGUR,
     DIST. RAICHAUR, NOW RESIDING AT
     NIJALINGAPPA COLONY, RAICHUR-584101.

4.   LAXMI D/O HANUMANTHA
     AGE: 03 YEARS OCC: NIL,
     RESPONDENTS 3 & 4 ARE MINORS
     REPRESENTED NO.1 MOTHER,
     R/O. PLOT NO.24 VEERGOAT DEVADURGA,
     TQ: DEVADURGA, DIST: RAICHAUR,
     NOW RESIDING AT NIJALINGAPPA COLONY,
     RAICHUR-584101.

5.   ISHAKASAB S/O KHASIMSAN NAWALI
     MAJOR, OCC: BUSINESS
     R/O. YARGUNTA VILLAGE
     TQ: LINGASUGUR, DIST: RAICHUR-584101.


                                   ...RESPONDENTS
(BY V/O DATED 31.10.2023 NOTICE TO R5 IS HELD
SUFFICIENT; R1 AND R2 ARE SERVED; R3 AND R4 ARE
MINORS REPTD BY R1)

     THIS MFA IS FILED U/S. 173(1) OF MV ACT, PRAYING TO
CALL FOR RECORDS AND SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED 18TH DAY OF APRIL, 2017 PASSED BY MOTOR
ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL AT RAICHUR IN MVC
NO.339/2016 AND TO MODIFY THE COMPENSATION AWARDED
AND TO PASS SUCH OTHER ORDERS AS THIS HON'BLE COURT
DEEMS FIT UNDER THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE
CASE, INCLUDING THE COSTS. AND ETC.

     THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS
DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
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                                       NC: 2024:KHC-K:5440
                                   MFA No. 202133 of 2017




CORAM:     HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA

                     ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA)

1. The appeal is by the Insurance Company challenging the compensation of Rs.11,70,000/- awarded for the death of one Hanumanth.

2. It was the case of the claimants that Hanumanth was working as a cleaner in the Tata Ace vehicle bearing registration No.KA-36/A-5546, which suffered an accident in which he suffered serious injuries and succumbed to the same.

3. It is howefver the case of the Insurance Company that Hanumanth was one among the six unauthorized passengers and since the liability of the unauthorized passengers was not covered under the policy, they would not be liable.

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NC: 2024:KHC-K:5440 MFA No. 202133 of 2017

4. The wife of the claimant during the course of her cross-examination categorically stated that her husband was working as a cleaner in the vehicle and that the owner of the vehicle was a resident at Yargunta and she did not know his name but was aware that he was a Muslim. She also stated that her husband was working under him for about a year prior to his death.

5. She also denied the suggestion that her husband was not working as a cleaner and she also denied the allegations that there were 8 to 10 passengers in the vehicle at the time of accident. It is therefore clear that the wife of deceased asserted that the deceased was a cleaner of the Tata Ace vehicle.

6. The Insurance Company apart from placing reliance on the complaint on the basis of which a FIR was registered and on the statement in the charge sheet, seeks to contend that the deceased was traveling as unauthorized traveler in the Tata Ace vehicle. Admittedly, -5- NC: 2024:KHC-K:5440 MFA No. 202133 of 2017 the complainant Smt.Neelamma who lodged the complaint was not examined. Therefore, there is no evidence to accept that Hanumanth was a passenger. The reliance placed on the charge sheet can also be of no consequence since it is settled law that the statements made in the charge sheet are not conclusive pieces of evidence. An assertion in the charge sheet would nevertheless have to be proved by examining the person who gave the statement and subjecting him to cross-examination. The Insurance Company by merely placing reliance on the complaint and the charge sheet cannot contend that it is proved that the deceased was an unauthorized passenger.

7. Having regard to the fact that the Tata Ace vehicle had a carrying capacity of 1+1 and having regard to the assertion of the claimants that the deceased was working as a cleaner, which was not disproved, in my view, the tribunal was justified in coming to the conclusion that Hanumanth was a cleaner and the liability of the Insurance Company would stand attracted.

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NC: 2024:KHC-K:5440 MFA No. 202133 of 2017

8. Consequently, I find no reasons to entertain the appeal and the appeal is therefore dismissed.

Sd/-

(N.S.SANJAY GOWDA) JUDGE MSR List No.: 1 Sl No.: 48