Smt Khatun Jailani Shaikh vs The Idfc First Bank Ltd

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 18430 Kant
Judgement Date : 24 July, 2024

Karnataka High Court

Smt Khatun Jailani Shaikh vs The Idfc First Bank Ltd on 24 July, 2024

                                                         -1-
                                                               NC: 2024:KHC-D:10461
                                                                   WP No. 107842 of 2023




                                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH

                                       DATED THIS THE 24TH DAY OF JULY, 2024

                                                      BEFORE
                                 THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM

                                     WRIT PETITION NO.107842 OF 2023 (GM-RES)

                            BETWEEN:

                            1.    SMT KHATUN JAILANI SHAIKH
                                  AGE. 40 YEARS, OCC. HOUSEHOLD WORK,
                                  R/O. PPC NO.118/A, ALNAVAR VILLAGE,
                                  TALUK AND DISTRICT DHARWAD-581103.

                            2.    SRI. JAILANI JANGLI SHAIKH,
                                  AGE. 50 YEARS, OCC. PETTY BUSINESS,
                                  R/O. PPC NO.118/A, ALNAVAR VILLAGE,
                                  TALUK AND DISTRICT, DHARWAD-581103.

                                                                            ...PETITIONERS

                            (BY SRI. H. M. DHARIGOND., ADVOCATE)

                            AND:
YASHAVANT
NARAYANKAR


Digitally signed by
                            THE IDFC FIRST BANK LTD
YASHAVANT
NARAYANKAR
Location: HIGH COURT
                            REGISTERED OFFICE AT KRM TOWERS,
                            7TH FLOOR NO.1, HARRINGTON ROAD,
OF KARNATAKA,
DHARWAD BENCH
Date: 2024.07.27 12:04:49
+0530

                            CHETPET, CHANNAI-600031,
                            R/BY AUTHORIZED OFFICER,
                            MR. NISARAHMED NADAF
                            AGE. 36 YEARS, BRANCH OFFICE
                            AT GROUND FLOOR, SURAJ ARCADE
                            JAYANAGAR 1ST CROSS,
                            SAPTHAPUR, DHARWAD-580001.

                                                                            ...RESPONDENT

                            (BY SRI. H.M.DHARIGOND., ADVOCATE)
                                      -2-
                                           NC: 2024:KHC-D:10461
                                                  WP No. 107842 of 2023




      THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 AND 227
OF CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE IMPUGNED
ORDER DATED. 02-11-2023 PASSED BY THE 1ST ADDL SENIOR CIVIL
JUDGE CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE COURT AT DHARWAD ON
APPLICATION UNDER SECTION 14 OF THE SARFAESI ACT, 2002 IN
CRL.MISC. NO. 354/2023 FILED BY THE RESPONDENT BANK
PRODUCED AT VIDE ANNEXURE-F, IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE
AND EQUITY.

     THIS PETITION IS COMING ON FOR ORDERS THIS DAY, THE
COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:

                                  ORDER

The captioned writ petition is filed by the petitioners assailing the order dated 02.11.2023 passed by learned 1st Additional Senior Civil Judge and CJM, Dharwad, (vide Annexure-F) under Section 14 of the Securitization & Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (for short 'SARFAESI Act').

2. Time and again, the Hon'ble Apex Court has held that this Court should not entertain actions initiated by secured creditors against defaulters under the provisions of the SARFAESI Act.

3. The Division Bench of this Court, in W.A.No.1305/2021 disposed of on 23.12.2021, took cognizance of the judgment rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of K. Virupaksha and another vs. State of -3- NC: 2024:KHC-D:10461 WP No. 107842 of 2023 Karnataka1. The Division Bench held that the SARFAESI Act is a complete code in itself, providing the procedure to be followed by the secured creditor. The Division Bench further held that the SARFAESI Act also provides remedies for borrowers. The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of K. Virupaksha (supra) noted the authority vested with the Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRT) under sub-section (3) of Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act. The Court held that the Legislature, by including sub-Section (3) in Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act, vested the DRT with the authority to set aside transactions, including sales, and restore possession to the borrower in appropriate cases. Therefore, the Apex Court has strongly discouraged High Courts from entertaining writ petitions challenging orders passed under the provisions of the SARFAESI Act, which fall within the jurisdiction of the DRT.

4. The principles laid down by the Apex Court in the aforementioned judgment, followed by the Division Bench, bind this Court. The possession notice issued by the respondent/Bank falls squarely within the domain of Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act. Consequently, the petitioner should not 1 (2020) 4 SCC 440 -4- NC: 2024:KHC-D:10461 WP No. 107842 of 2023 have approached the writ Courts to challenge the impugned orders. Accordingly, this Court passes the following:

ORDER i. The writ petition is devoid of any merit and is accordingly dismissed.
ii. However, it is made clear that this order will not preclude the petitioner from availing remedies as provided by law.
iii. The Registry is directed to return the original documents after securing photocopies.
iv. In view of disposal of the petition, pending interlocutory applications, if any, do not survive for consideration and are disposed of accordingly.
Sd/-
JUDGE AM List No.: 1 Sl No.: 53