Rafiq @ Sannu @ Babu vs State Of Karnataka

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 15202 Kant
Judgement Date : 1 July, 2024

Karnataka High Court

Rafiq @ Sannu @ Babu vs State Of Karnataka on 1 July, 2024

Author: M.Nagaprasanna

Bench: M.Nagaprasanna

                                              -1-
                                                           NC: 2024:KHC:24373
                                                       CRL.P No. 5876 of 2024




                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                             DATED THIS THE 1ST DAY OF JULY, 2024

                                            BEFORE
                          THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA
                             CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 5876 OF 2024
                   BETWEEN:

                   RAFIQ @ SANNU @ BABU
                   S/O HASNA SAB
                   AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS
                   R/AT 2ND STAGE, BEHIND UNITY HALL
                   RML NAGARA, SHIVAMOGGA TOWN
                   SHIVAMOGGA, KARNATAKA.
                                                                ...PETITIONER
                   (BY SRI. SANDESH SHETTY T., ADVOCATE)

                   AND:

                   1.    STATE OF KARNATAKA
                         BY SHIVAMOGGA
                         CEN POLICE STATION
Digitally signed
by NAGAVENI              REPRESENTED BY SPP
Location: HIGH           HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
COURT OF
KARNATAKA                BENGALURU - 560 001.

                   2.    DEEPAK M. S.,
                         AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS
                         POLICE INSPECTOR
                         CEN CRIME POLICE STATION
                         SHIVAMOGGA
                         SHIVAMOGGA - 574 118.
                                                              ...RESPONDENTS
                   (BY SRI. ASMA KOUSER, ADDL. SPP FOR R1)
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                                                 NC: 2024:KHC:24373
                                            CRL.P No. 5876 of 2024




     THIS CRL.P IS FILED U/S 482 OF THE CR.P.C., PRAYING
TO QUASH THE ENTIRE PROCEEDINGS IN C.C.NO.1366/2022
PENDING IN THE COURT OF THE PRL. CIVIL JUDGE (SR.DN.)
AND CJM SHIMOGA DIST., IN CR.NO.81/2022 REGISTERED BY
THE SHIVMOGGA CEN CRIME P.S., AS          AGAINST THE
PETITIONER FOR OFFENCE P/U/S 78(III) OF THE K.P. ACT,
2021 IN SO FAR AS THIS PETITIONER IS CONCERNED.

     THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
                               ORDER

Petitioner in this petition calls in question proceedings in C.C.No.1366/2022, pending before the Principal Civil Judge (Sr. Dn.) and CJM, Shimoga District, registered for offence punishable under Section 78(3) of the Karnataka Police (Amendment), Act, 2021 (for short 'the Act').

2. Heard Sri Sandesh Shetty T., learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and Smt. Asma Kouser, learned Additional State Public Prosecutor for respondent No.1 - State.

3. Facts in brief, germane, are as follows:

The case as projected by the prosecution is that, on 05.11.2023, in the evening at 01.05 p.m., respondent No.2 -

Police Inspector of CEN Crime Police Station - complainant -3- NC: 2024:KHC:24373 CRL.P No. 5876 of 2024 receives a information that accused No.1 was playing Osi- matka, at Ayyappa Swamy Temple River Bund, in Ramanna Shetty Park, Shivamogga Town and also collecting money from the public. On the said incident, a crime was registered for the offence punishable under Section 78(3) of the Act.

4. The issue lies in a narrow compass. The Karnataka Police (Amendment) Act, 2021 made certain offences cognizable. Section 78(3) of the Act was one of them and therefore, the FIR could not be registered without following the procedure stipulated under Section 155 of the Cr.P.C. The said amendment was called in question before the Division Bench in W.P.No.18703/2021 and connected cases. Those amendments were struck down by the Division Bench in terms of its order dated 14.02.2022 to be unconstitutional. The judgment was rendered on 14.02.2022 and the subject FIR is registered on 05.11.2022. Therefore, the FIR being registered under the amending Act of 2021, which had already been declared to be unconstitutional, is rendered unsustainable and therefore, the petition deserves to be allowed.

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NC: 2024:KHC:24373 CRL.P No. 5876 of 2024

5. For the aforesaid reasons, the following:

ORDER
(i) The Criminal Petition is allowed.
(ii) The proceedings in C.C.No.1366/2022, pending before the Principal Civil Judge (Sr. Dn.) and CJM, Shimoga District, stand quashed.

Pending I.A.No.1/2024 is disposed, as a consequence.

Sd/-

JUDGE NVJ List No.: 1 Sl No.: 139 CT:SS