Delhi High Court
Arya Unicorn Pvt. Ltd. vs Span Furniture Systems Pvt. Ltd. & ... on 19 March, 2014
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ RSA No.85/2014
% 19th March, 2014
ARYA UNICORN PVT. LTD. ....Appellant
Through: Mr. Saurabh Tiwari, Advocate.
VERSUS
SPAN FURNITURE SYSTEMS PVT. LTD. & ANR. ...... Respondents
Through:
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J.MEHTA
To be referred to the Reporter or not?
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J (ORAL)
C.M. No.5143/2014 (condonation of delay in re-filing)
1. For the reasons stated in the application, delay of 30 days in re-
filing the appeal is condoned.
C.M. stands disposed of.
+ RSA No.85/2014 and C.M. No.5142/2014 (stay)
2. This Second Appeal is filed under Section 100 of Code of Civil
Procedure, 1908 (CPC) against the judgment of the first appellate court
dated 19.10.2013. The appellate court allowed the appeal filed by the
RSA No.85/2014 Page 1 of 4
plaintiff against the judgment of the trial court dated 29.7.2011 by which the
trial court had dismissed the suit for recovery of Rs.1,71,680/-. Recovery
was claimed on account of furniture items supplied by the
plaintiff/respondent no.1 to the defendant no.2/respondent no.2 at the request
of the appellant herein and who was the defendant No.1 in the suit.
3. At the outset, it is required to be noted that the
appellant/defendant no.1 did not lead evidence in the trial Court whereas the
respondent no.1/plaintiff led detailed evidence, both oral and documentary
evidence, and proved its case. How the respondent no.1/plaintiff proved its
case is noted in para 10 of the impugned judgment of the appellate court
dated 19.10.2013 and which reads as under:-
"10. Plaintiff produced invoice Ex.P2 & Ex.P3 in respect of the
goods supplied at the office of defendant no.2. The same is claimed to
be received by defendant no.1. Ex.P2 also bears the stamp of
defendant no.1. Plaintiff has also filed his statement of accounts
Ex.P4 in respect of the transaction of defendant no.1. Defendant no.1
denied these facts in their written statement but did not cross-examine
PW1 in respect of the same. As per Ex.P4, the payments as shown
therein for period from 01/04/2000 to 31/03/2001 had been made by
defendant no.1 to the plaintiff through their bank payee cheques.
PW2 official from the J & K Bank produced plaintiff's bank statement
showing payment of cheques credited to plaintiff's account and the
cheque amount and number corroborates with the entries shown in
statement of accounts Ex.P4. PW3 produced the bank statement of
defendant no.1 from HDFC Bank. Ex.PW3/2 where the cheques of
defendant no.1 are shown to be debited from their account. The said
entries in regard to amount and the cheque number corroborates with
RSA No.85/2014 Page 2 of 4
the statement of accounts of the plaintiff's bank Ex.PW2/1, Ex.PW6/7
and pay in slips Ex.PW6/ to Ex.PW6/6. PW4 official of defendant
no.2 had appeared and stated that as per the understanding between
the parties, furniture was supplied by plaintiff at the office of
defendant no.2 at Chennai and Calcutta. As per agreement between
plaintiff and defendant no.1, defendant no.2 had made the entire
payment to defendant no.1 and stated that bills Ex.P2 & P3 were
actually issued to defendant no.1 and also bears their stamps as
acknowledgment by defendant no.1 and that the said bills were issues
in their name as consignee only. Defendant no.1 also did not give any
suggestions to the witness PW4 that no amount was either paid by
defendant no.2 to defendant no.1 or that there was no relationship
between defendant no.1 and defendant no.2. Further defendant no.1
had denied having any transaction with the plaintiff but has failed to
show as to on what account their cheques for an amount of
Rs.1,03,638/-, Rs.1,28,927/-, Rs.25,288/- & Rs.1,26,644/- had been
debited from their account to the plaintiff's account. In these
circumstances, the onus to prove that defendant no.1 had no
transaction with the plaintiff in respect of the suit had shifted on the
defendant no.1. Defendant no.1 however, omitted to led any evidence
and therefore, the version of the plaintiff was unrebutted and
corroborated from the evidence on record. The findings of issue no.1
& 2 are therefore, not sustainable and are accordingly set aside."
4. In my opinion, in a case such as the present where the
appellant/defendant no.1 has led no evidence and the respondent
no.1/plaintiff has proved the case by proving the bills in question; one bill
bearing the stamp of the appellant/defendant no.1, the statement of account
showing regular dealings between the appellant/defendant no.1 and the
respondent no.1/plaintiff and lack of cross-examination of PWs on vital
points shows that the first appellate court was justified in decreeing the suit
for recovery of money for goods/furniture supplied.
RSA No.85/2014 Page 3 of 4
5. In view of the above, no substantial question of law arises for
this Court to exercise its power under Section 100 CPC, and therefore the
appeal is dismissed, leaving the parties to bear their own costs.
MARCH 19, 2014 VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J.
Ne RSA No.85/2014 Page 4 of 4