Shyam Shivhari Ghulaxe vs Vinodkisanrao Damaye & Ors

Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 8095 Bom
Judgement Date : 12 October, 2017

Bombay High Court
Shyam Shivhari Ghulaxe vs Vinodkisanrao Damaye & Ors on 12 October, 2017
Bench: R. B. Deo
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                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
                  

                           NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.


 CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 567 OF 2006


 Shyam Shivhari Ghulaxe,
 Aged about 42 years, 
 Occupation - Business, 
 R/o Keshav Colony, Amravati, 
 Tq. & District - Amravati.                                      ....       APPELLANT


                     VERSUS


 1) Shri Vinod Kisanrao Damaye, 
     R/o Kurha (Wardha), Tq. Tiosa,
     District - Amravati.

 2) State of Maharashtra, 
     through its P.S.O. Kurha (Wardha),
     Tq. Tiosa, District - Amravati.                             ....       RESPONDENT


 ______________________________________________________________

                         None for the appellant, 
   Shri Vikrant Pandey, Advocate h/f. Shri P.S. Khubalkar, Advocate for
                            respondent No.1,
           Mrs. M.H. Deshmukh, Addl.P.P. for respondent No.2.
  ______________________________________________________________

                              CORAM :     ROHIT B. DEO, J.
                             DATED  :     12
                                                OCTOBER, 2017
                                             th



 ORAL JUDGMENT : 

The appeal was called out for hearing on 11-10-2017. There was no appearance on behalf of the appellant. ::: Uploaded on - 12/10/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 14/10/2017 02:36:08 :::

2 apeal567.06 Even earlier on 08-9-2017 there was no appearance on behalf of the appellant and this Court directed that the appellant to pay costs of Rs.201/-.

Even today, there is no appearance on behalf of the appellant. The order dated 08-9-2017 to pay costs is not complied with.

2. With the assistance of Shri Vikrant Pandey, learned Counsel holding for Shri P.S. Khubalkar, learned Counsel for respondent 1 and Mrs. M.H. Deshmukh, the Additional Public Prosecutor for respondent 2, I have scrutinized the record.

3. The appellant (hereinafter referred to as the "complainant") is aggrieved by the judgment and order dated 28-4-2006 in Summary Criminal Case 3148/2002 delivered by the learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Court 3, Amravati acquitting the respondent (hereinafter referred to as the "accused") of offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.

4. The gist of the complaint instituted under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 is that the complainant and the ::: Uploaded on - 12/10/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 14/10/2017 02:36:08 ::: 3 apeal567.06 accused were on friendly terms, the accused approached the complainant for hand loan of Rs.63,000/- for purchasing car, the complainant extended the hand loan in cash and the accused issued cheque of Rs.63,000/- dated 26-5-2002 from his account with Amravati Merchant Co-operative Bank Limited towards the refund of the loan. The cheque was dishonoured, notice was issued and since the accused did not make the payment of the amount covered by the disputed cheque, the complainant instituted proceedings under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.

5. The defence of the accused is that the wife of the complainant one Arati Chore was the owner of Cello Car bearing vehicle No.MH-04/AC-1353. The accused purchased the said car from Arati. However, since the accused did not have sufficient amount, he promised Arati to make the payment within eight days. At the instance of Arati, the complainant took the accused to Merchant Co-operative Bank, Amravati. The complainant was a member of the said bank/society. The complainant introduced the accused and an account was opened in the said bank. A cheque book was issued by the said bank, out of which the accused handed over a cheque for Rs.63,000/- to the complainant duly signed but without the name of the payee ::: Uploaded on - 12/10/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 14/10/2017 02:36:08 ::: 4 apeal567.06 written on the cheque. The defence of the accused is that he obtained the finance from Sainee Automobiles and gave the amount of Rs.50,000/- to Arati Chore in presence of the complainant. The balance amount of Rs.13,000/- was to be paid within eight days. Accordingly, the accused and his friend visited the residence of the complainant to hand over the said amount to his wife Arati. Since Arati was not available, the said amount was given to the complainant in cash. The complainant assured the accused that the cheque will be returned after his wife Arati returns from college. The accused again visited the residence of the complainant in the evening, Arati was again not available and the accused returned without the cheque. It is the defence of the accused that the cheque was misused and proceedings instituted.

6. The accused has stepped into the witness box. The friend of the accused Nandu who according to the accused accompanied him to the house of the complainant when the amount of Rs.13,000/- was handed over, is examined as D.W.2. Pertinently, except for a bald suggestion that D.W.2 is deposing falsely at the instance of the accused, evidence of D.W.2 has gone virtually unchallenged. ::: Uploaded on - 12/10/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 14/10/2017 02:36:08 :::

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7. The learned trial Court has noted that the complainant has not disclosed the transaction between his wife Arati and the accused. Taking a holistic view of the entire evidence on record, the learned Magistrate has recorded a finding that the accused has rebutted the presumption under Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act and that the complainant has not proved the existence of debt or liability.

8. I do not see any perversity in the judgment of the learned Magistrate. It is more than apparent that the complainant did not make a clean disclosure before the Court below. However, in the cross- examination, the complainant has admitted that the accused purchased a car from his wife Arati. It is also admitted that it was the complainant who helped the accused in opening the account with Amravati Merchant Co-operative Bank, Amravati. The accused has stepped into the witness box and I do not find anything in the cross- examination which would impeach the credibility of the accused. As already observed, the evidence of D.W.2 is virtually unrebutted.

9. The view taken by the learned Magistrate that the cheque was initially issued as security and since the amount of sale consideration of car was paid, there was no existing debt or liability, is ::: Uploaded on - 12/10/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 14/10/2017 02:36:08 ::: 6 apeal567.06 a possible view and is certainly not perverse.

10. I am not inclined to interfere in the judgment of acquittal. The appeal is sans merit and is rejected.

JUDGE adgokar ::: Uploaded on - 12/10/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 14/10/2017 02:36:08 :::