Mahadeo S/O Dajiba Dodke vs Chairman And M.D. Bank Of ...

Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 527 Bom
Judgement Date : 7 March, 2017

Bombay High Court
Mahadeo S/O Dajiba Dodke vs Chairman And M.D. Bank Of ... on 7 March, 2017
Bench: V.A. Naik
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                                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                                             NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR


                                                     WRIT PETITION No.5847 OF 2011


                          Mahadeo s/o. Dajiba Dodke,
                          Aged about 64 years,
                          Occupation : --
                          R/o. Mahabank Colony, Sardar Patel Ward,
                          Warora, District : Chandrapur.                                             :      PETITIONER

                                            ...VERSUS...

                          1.     Chairman And Managing Director
                                  Bank of Maharashtra
                                  (Government of India Undertakings)
                                  1501, Lokmangal Central Office
                                  Shiwaji Nagar, Pune-411 005.

                          2.    The General Manager,
                                 Bank of Maharashtra,
                                 1501, Lokmangal Central Office
                                  Shiwaji Nagar, Pune-411 005.

                          3.    Appellate Authority And General
                                 Manager IR & H.R.D. 
                                 Personal Department, Central Office,
                                 1501, Lokmangal Central Office
                                  Shiwaji Nagar, Pune-411 005.

                          4.    Chief Manager Disciplinary Matters
                                 Bank of Maharashtra, 
                                 Central Office, 1501, Lokmangal Central Office
                                 Shiwaji Nagar, Pune-411 005.
Petition dismissed 
against respndent         5.    Shri A.M. Kshirsagar,
No.5 vide                        Disciplinary Authority And Regional
Registrar (J) order              Manager, Chandrapur Region,
dt.13.11.2013.
                                 Bank of Maharashtra, Chandrapur,
                                 District : Chandrapur.




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        6.    Shri S.W. Godbole,
               Enquiry Officer, Regional Office,
               Bank of Maharashtra,
               Sitabuldi, Nagpur.                                                   :      RESPONDENTS


        =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
        Shri P.P. Dhok, Advocate for the Petitioners.
        Shri S.S. Ghate, Advocate for the Respondent Nos.1 to 4 & 6.
        =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


                                              CORAM  :   SMT. VASANTI   A.  NAIK   AND
                                                         V.M.DESHPANDE, JJ.
                                              DATE      :  7 th
                                                                MARCH, 2017.


        ORAL JUDGMENT   : (PER :  Smt. Vasanti  A. Naik, J.)


By this writ petition, the petitioner challenges the order dated 26.6.2002, compulsorily retiring the petitioner from service of the respondent-Bank. The petitioner seeks the monetary benefits for the period during which the petitioner was out of service, from 26.6.2002 till he attained the age of superannuation on 31.8.2006. The petitioner has also sought deemed date promotion to the post of Junior Manager Grade-I.

The petitioner claims to belong to Scheduled Tribes and had secured the employment with the respondent-Bank on the post of clerk on 27.6.1977, on the basis of his claim of belonging to 'Mana' Scheduled Tribe. The caste claim of the petitioner was referred to the Scrutiny Committee for verification. The Scrutiny Committee, invalidated the ::: Uploaded on - 10/03/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 11/03/2017 00:47:17 ::: J-wp5847.11.odt 3/8 caste claim of the petitioner by the order dated 13.3.1996. On invalidation of the caste claim, the respondent-Bank initiated a departmental enquiry against the petitioner and after the charge of producing a false caste certificate while seeking employment was proved against the petitioner, he was compulsorily retired from service by the order dated 26.6.2002. In the meanwhile, the writ petition filed by the petitioner against the order of the scrutiny committee had been dismissed by the High Court on 29.8.2000. The Hon'ble Supreme Court, by the order dated 16.1.2008 partly allowed the petition filed by the petitioner and remanded the matter to the Scrutiny Committee for deciding the caste claim of the petitioner afresh, on merits. By an order dated 8.5.2008, the Scrutiny Committee validated the caste claim of the petitioner. After the petitioner was compulsorily retired from service on 26.6.2002, the petitioner had filed writ petition No.2488/2003 challenging the said order. The said petition was, however, disposed of after observing that as the matter was pending before the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of the caste claim of the petitioner, if a favourable order is passed in favour of the petitioner, it would be open for the petitioner to seek an appropriate order in the matter of his services from the respondent-Bank and if the petitioner is still aggrieved, it would be open for the petitioner to file appropriate proceedings against the Bank. On 31.8.2006, the petitioner stood retired on attaining the age ::: Uploaded on - 10/03/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 11/03/2017 00:47:17 ::: J-wp5847.11.odt 4/8 of superannuation. After the Scrutiny Committee validated the caste claim of the petitioner on 8.5.2008, the respondent-Bank passed an order on 28.3.2009 informing the petitioner that :

(a) Your service till 31.8.2006 will be considered notionally for calculation of Gratuity & Pension only.

(b) You will be entitled for revised pension w.e.f. 1.9.2006 considering your notional service upto 31.8.2006 as active service & after granting you appropriate increments i.e. considering has last drawn basic as Rs.15,450 (since his 4th stagnation increment as per VII th Bi-partite settlement falls on 1.11.2005).

(c) The revised pension will be paid to you from 1.9.2006. FM & A Deptt. Central Officer, Pune has already issued necessary instructions in this regard vide their Letter No.AXI/FM & A/ BEP/ dt.17.3.2009. The copy of said letter is enclosed for your information please.

(d) You will be entitled for any back wages.

Pension already paid to you from 29.6.2002 from 31.8.2006 will not be recovered from you no arrears/difference of pension for the period for which you were out of service i.e. from 29.6.2002 from 31.8.2006 are payable to you.

(e) You are entitled for Gratuity, considering the period for which you were out of service as a continuous service i.e. for the period from 29.6.2002 to 31.8.2006 considering notional basic pay as Rs.15,450/-. A cheque dated 20.3.2009 for Rs.1,26,354/. (Rs. One Lac Twenty Six Thousand Three Hundred Fifty Four Only) fvg. Your good selves towards difference of Gratuity payable to you is enclosed."

Since the petitioner was not granted the salary for the period from 26.6.2002 till the date of his retirement on 31.8.2006, the petitioner has filed the instant petition making the prayers that are ::: Uploaded on - 10/03/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 11/03/2017 00:47:17 ::: J-wp5847.11.odt 5/8 referred, to at the outset.

Shri P.P. Dhok, the learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that if the order of the disciplinary authority dated 26.6.2002 is set aside, the petitioner would be entitled to all other consequential benefits including deemed date of promotion to the post of Junior Manager Grade-I as also the arrears of salary for the period from 26.6.2002 till 31.8.2006. It is submitted that the petitioner would also be entitled to the difference of salary due to grant of deemed date promotion. It is submitted that the petitioner was compulsorily retired from service on the ground that he had submitted a false certificate and since the caste claim of the petitioner is validated by the Scrutiny Committee on 8.5.2008, the petitioner would be entitled to all the consequential benefits.

Shri S.S. Ghate, the learned counsel for the respondent Nos.1 to 4 & 6 has denied the claim of the petitioner. It is submitted that after the petitioner's caste claim was validated on 8.5.2008, every benefit to which the petitioner could have been legally entitled was granted to him by the order dated 28.3.2009. It is submitted that after seeking the opinion of the Indian Bank Association, similar relief was granted in favour of several other employees of the Bank, whose services were initially terminated due to the invalidation of the caste claim It is submitted that petitioner has admittedly not worked from 26.6.2002 till ::: Uploaded on - 10/03/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 11/03/2017 00:47:17 ::: J-wp5847.11.odt 6/8 31.8.2006 and hence his claim for arrears of salary for the said period is liable to be rejected. It is submitted that the petitioner was held to be eligible to the considered for promotion on 24.8.2001 but the petitioner had failed in the written test. It is submitted that the petitioner cannot seek his promotion on the post of Junior Manager Grade-I after he has failed in the written test.

On hearing the learned counsel for the parties, it appears that the petitioner is not entitled to the relief claimed. The petitioner is granted almost every benefit that could have been granted to the petitioner including gratuity, pension, revised pension as well as increments. All the monetary benefits were paid to the petitioner after the petitioner's caste claim was validated on 8.5.2008 and an order was passed by the respondent bank providing for the benefits to the petitioner on 28.3.2009. The petitioner cannot claim deemed date of promotion to the post of Junior Manager Grade-I. When a written test was conducted for considering the fitness of the employees for promotion, the petitioner failed in written test.

The petitioner would not be entitled to the arrears of salary for the period from 26.6.2002 till 31.8.2006 on the principle of "no work no pay". This is not a case where the respondent- Bank had committed any error in compulsorily retiring the petitioner from service on 26.6.2002. The said order was based on a report of the enquiry officer in ::: Uploaded on - 10/03/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 11/03/2017 00:47:17 ::: J-wp5847.11.odt 7/8 the disciplinary proceedings that were initiated against the petitioner in view of the invalidation of his caste claim by the Scrutiny Committee on 13.3.1996. The writ petition filed by the petitioner against the order of the Scrutiny Committee was dismissed by this Court and at the relevant time i.e. on 26.6.2002, the matter was pending before the Hon'ble Supreme Court. The order of the Scrutiny Committee as well as the High Court had gone against the petitioner and in the departmental proceedings also it was held that the charge of filing a false certificate for securing employment was proved against the petitioner. In the circumstances of the case, it cannot be said that the respondent-Bank committed any error in compulsorily retiring the petitioner from service, by the order dated 26.6.2002. After the petitioner's caste claim was validated on 8.5.2008 on remand of the matter to the scrutiny Committee by the Hon'ble Supreme Court, the respondent-Bank, after taking the opinion of the Indian Bank Association rightly granted all the possible benefits in favour of the petitioner, vide order dated 28.3.2009. The petitioner has got the benefits of increments, pension, revised pension and the gratuity. Only arrears of salary are not paid for the period during which the petitioner was out of service. In the circumstances, of the case, it cannot be said that the respondent-Bank committed any error in not paying the arrears of salary to the petitioner for the period during which the petitioner was out of service. At the ::: Uploaded on - 10/03/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 11/03/2017 00:47:17 ::: J-wp5847.11.odt 8/8 relevant time, when the order of compulsorily retiring the petitioner from service was passed, it cannot be said that the action on the part of the Bank of taking a penal action against the petitioner was bad in law, as the action of the respondent-Bank was supported by the order of the scrutiny committee invaliding the caste claim of the petitioner as also the order of the High Court dismissing the petition filed by the petitioner. We are not inclined to grant the relief claimed by the petitioner as in our view, the Bank has justly granted all the benefits that could have been possibly granted to the petitioner by the order dated 28.3.2009.

Since, we do not find any merit in the claim of the petitioner, the writ petition is dismissed with no order as to costs.

                                                       JUDGE                                         JUDGE



okMksns




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