Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3806 Tel
Judgement Date : 11 June, 2025
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE N.TUKARAMJI
CRIMINAL PETITION No.6400 OF 2025
ORDER
This Criminal Petition is filed under Section 528 of Bharatiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short 'BNSS') seeking
quashment of the proceedings against the petitioners/accused Nos.1
to 3 in S.T.C.NI No.70 of 2023 on the file of the XV Additional
Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Medchal-Malkajgiri District at
Kukatpally.
2. The petitioners are arrayed as accused Nos.1 to 3 in S.T.C.NI
No.70 of 2023, registered for the offence punishable under Section
138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.
3. Heard Mr.Boda Venkateswarlu, learned counsel for the
petitioners and Mr.Jithender Rao Veeramalla, learned Additional
Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondent No.1-State.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the cheque in
question was issued by the petitioners in favor of a third party.
However, respondent No. 2/the complainant, allegedly utilized this
cheque without any contractual arrangement, agreement, or
understanding with the petitioners. As such, the petitioners contend
that they cannot be held liable for an offence under Section 138 of
the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881. In support of this contention,
NTR, J Crlp_6400_2025
reliance is placed on the judgment of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court
in Hiten Sagar v. IMC Limited, and pleaded that in the authority
similar proposition was upheld. Accordingly, learned counsel prays
for quashment of the criminal proceedings initiated against the
petitioners.
5. I have perused the materials on record.
6. According to the contents of the disputed cheque, the name of
respondent No. 2/the complainant--clearly appears, and the cheque
return memo issued by the bank also reflects the same. Although the
petitioners assert that the cheque was originally issued in favor of a
third party and was misused by the complainant to initiate
prosecution, this claim is raised as a matter of defense and can only
be adjudicated upon through a full-fledged trial.
7. Furthermore, it is noted that the proceedings pertain to the
year 2023. In light of these facts, and considering that the disputed
cheque bears the admitted signatures of petitioner Nos. 2 and 3, who
are Directors of petitioner No. 1/Private Limited Company--this
Court finds no merit in the petitioners' contentions at this stage.
8. Upon evaluation of the prima facie case and given that the
relevant facts require determination during trial, this Court finds no
persuasive or substantial grounds to warrant even admission of the
petition.
NTR, J Crlp_6400_2025
9. Accordingly, this Criminal Petition is dismissed.
Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall stand closed.
__________________ N.TUKARAMJI, J Date: 11.06.2025 gkv
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