Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3315 Tel
Judgement Date : 4 July, 2022
HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE SAMBASIVA RAO NAIDU
M.A.C.M.A.NO.382 of 2018
JUDGMENT:
This appeal has been preferred by the State Road Transport
Corporation of Telangana, against the award passed by the Motor
Accident Claims Tribunal, Hyderabad, in M.V.O.P.No.287 of 2014
by which the trial Court awarded a sum of Rs.7,73,000/- against
the claim of Rs.9,00,000/-. The respondents No.1 and 2 are the
parents and respondent No.3 is the younger brother of one
C.Vishnu Kumar, who herein after will be referred a deceased and
who died in a road accident.
2. They have filed a petition under Section 166 of Motor
Vehicles Act, which was registered as M.V.O.P.No.287 of 2014
before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Hyderabad and sought
for an amount of Rs.9,00,000/- towards compensation for the
death of deceased in a road accident. According to the material
averments in the said petition, it was their case that on
28.11.2013, while the deceased was proceeding towards
Secunderabad, on a Honda motorcycle and when he reached
Basheerbagh flyover, the driver of AP 29 Z 3550 drove the bus in
high speed, in a rash and negligent manner and dashed the 2 SSRN,J MACMA No.382 of 2018
deceased, due to which he fell down on the road from his bike, bus
ran over him. The petition was contested by respondent RTC, who
are appellants in the present appeal on the ground that there was
no accident by the said bus and that they disputed the age,
income etc., of the deceased. The father of the deceased was
examined as PW.1, one more witness was also examined on behalf
of the claimants. They marked Exs.A1 to A8 which includes copies
of FIR, charge sheet, PME report, MVI report, qualification of the
deceased etc., The Court below having accepted the contention of
claimants, awarded Rs.7,73,000/- and apportioned the amount on
the parents.
3. The learned counsel fairly conceded the accident,
mainly argued that the Court below awarded excess amount of
compensation, added 50% of future prospects which is against the
finding of judgment in "Insurance Company Vs. PranaySethi
and Ors.1" case, and the amounts awarded under the other heads
are also excess and against the findings of the Hon'ble Apex Court
in Pranay Sethi (supra) case, thereby, sought for reducing the
compensation amount.
2017 (6) ALT 60 (SC)
3 SSRN,J
MACMA No.382 of 2018
4. Now the point for consideration is :
Whether the trial Court awarded excess amount, if so, whether award can be set aside by reducing the compensation amount as prayed for?
5. The main claim for my consideration in the present
appeal is about the income of the deceased, addition of 50%
towards future prospects and award of amounts under the other
heads. According to the record placed before this Court, the
respondents/claimants No.1 and 2 lost their son, who was aged
about 23 years, and who was a student with a bright future, in a
road traffic accident. It is true, they did not place any evidence
with regard to the correct income of the deceased. The appellants
did not place any evidence before the Court to believe that the
deceased was not a student. As per the averments made in the
First Information Report and according to the averments made in
PME report,it is clear that the deceased was 23 years old. Even
though, the respondents/claimants were unable to prove that he
was earning some money by attending electrical works etc., it can
safely be presumed that he after completing the Graduation can
easily earn atleast a sum of Rs.200/- per day and Rs.6,000/- per
month. The Court below considered the income of the deceased as
Rs.4,000/- per month. It is true 50% of the above said income is 4 SSRN,J MACMA No.382 of 2018
added as future prospects. The Court below having added 50% of
the said income, considered the income of the deceased as
Rs.6,000/- per month and after deduction of 50% of the income as
his living expenses calculated the loss as Rs.36,000/- per annum
and the Court below having applied '18' multiplier considered the
loss of income as Rs.6,48,000/-. Though no specific evidence is
placed about the actual or expected income of the deceased, he
being a student of 23 years can earn Rs.200/- per day and
Rs.6,000/- per month after completing the graduation and if 40%
of the said income is added as future prospects it is Rs.8,400/-,
thereby, the respondents/claimants could have awarded more
compensation. Therefore, the amount awarded by the Court below
itself is very low. I feel, the conclusion of the trial Court that the
loss of dependency at Rs.6,48,000/- cannot be disturbed.
6. It is true, the Court below awarded Rs.1,00,000/-
towards loss of love and affection, Rs.25,000/- towards
transportation and funeral expenses. It is true in the judgment in
Pranay Sethi (supra) case, the Hon'ble Apex Court was pleased
to observe that an amount of Rs.15,000/- be awarded towards
funeral expenses, Rs.15,000/- towards loss of estate and
Rs.40,000/- towards loss of consortium. Since the 5 SSRN,J MACMA No.382 of 2018
respondents/claimants i.e., parents of the deceased are entitled to
Rs.55,000/- each, it would be Rs.1,10,000/- and if Rs.15,000/- is
added towards funeral expenditure again the amount is
Rs.1,25,000/-. Therefore, the amount awarded by the Court
below a sum of Rs.1,25,000/- is also need not be disturbed.
Therefore, there are no merits in the appeal and it is liable to be
dismissed.
7. In the result, appeal is dismissed.
Consequently, Miscellaneous applications if any, are closed.
No costs.
__________________________
JUSTICE SAMBASIVA RAO NAIDU
Date: 04.07.2022
PLV
6 SSRN,J
MACMA No.382 of 2018
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