Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4642 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 8 July, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 7327/2020
Deviram Son Of Shri Ramswrop, Aged About 55 Years, Working
As Driver In Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation
Bharatpur Depot, Resident Of Village And Post- Pingora, Tehsil-
Nadbai, District- Bharatpur (Raj.)
----Petitioner
Versus
1. Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation, Through Its
Managing Director, Parivahan Marg, Jaipur (Raj.).
2. Executive Director (Administration), Rajasthan State Road
Transport Corporation, Jaipur (Raj.).
3. Zonal Manager, Rajasthan State Road Transport
Corporation, Bharatpur Zone Bharatpur (Raj.)
4. Zonal Manager, Rajasthan State Road Transport
Corporation, Kota Zone, Kota (Raj.).
5. Chief Manager, Rajasthan State Road Transport
Corporation, Bharatpur Depot, Bharatpur (Raj.).
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Anil Tiwari For Respondent(s) : Ms. Harshita Thakral
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE INDERJEET SINGH
Order 08/07/2022
1. This writ petition has been filed by the petitioner with the
following prayers;
"(i) the action on the part of non-
petitioner in transferring the petitioner by an oral order and without passing any formal order be declared as illegal, unreasonable, unconstitutional and without jurisdiction;
(2 of 5) [CW-7327/2020]
(ii) that the non-petitioners be
directed allow the petitioner to join and work as driver at Bharatpur Depot;
(iii) any other appropriate order or direction which this Hon'ble Court deems just and proper in the facts and circumstances of this case may kindly also be passed in favour of the petitioner and an exemplary cost may also be imposed on the non-
petitioner."
2. The grievance of the petitioner is that the petitioner has been
transferred from Bharatpur Depot to Jhalawar Depot by an oral
order.
3. On asking of this Court vide order dated 18.08.2021, counsel
for the respondent(s) have filed additional affidavit along with
duty chart dated 03.02.2020 (Annexure-R/2/1) whereby the
petitioner was asked to work at Jhalawar Depot, however,
respondent(s) have submitted that the petitioner has not joined
his duties in pursuance to the duty chart dated 03.02.2020.
4. Counsel for the respondent(s) opposed the writ petition.
5. Heard counsel for the parties and perused the record.
6. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of Union of India
and Anr. Vs. Deepak Niranjan Pandit and Anr. reported in
(2020) 3 Supreme Court Cases 404 in para Nos. 3 and 4 has
held as under:-
"3.The High Court, in interfering with the order of transfer, has relied on two circumstances. Firstly, the High Court has noted that as a result of the stay on the order of transfer, the headquarters of the respondent will remain at Mumbai and even if he is to be suspended, his headquarters will continue to remain at Mumbai. The second reason, which was weighed with the High Court, is that the spouse of the respondent suffers from a cardiac ailment and is obtaining medical treatment in Mumbai. In our view, neither of these reasons can furnish a valid justification
(3 of 5) [CW-7327/2020]
for the High Court to take recourse to its extraordinary jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution in passing an order of injunction of this nature. Significantly, the High Court has not even found a prima facie case to the effect that the order of transfer was either mala fide or in breach of law. The High Court could not have dictated to the employer as to where the respondent should be posted during the period of suspension. Individual hardships are matters for the Union of India, as an employer, to take a dispassionate view.
4.However, we are categorically of the view that the impugned order of the High Court interfering with the order of transfer was in excess of jurisdiction and an improper exercise of judicial power. We are constrained to observe that the impugned order has been passed in breach of the settled principles and precedents which have consistently been enunciated and followed by this Court. The manner in which judicial power has been exercised by the High Court to stall a lawful order of transfer is disquieting. We express our disapproval".
7. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of 'Rajendra
Singh & Ors. Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors. reported in
(2009) 15 Supreme Court Cases 178, where in para Nos. 8, 9
& 10, it has been held as under:-
"8. A Government Servant has no vested right to remain posted at a place of his choice nor can he insist that he must be posted at one place or the other. He is liable to be transferred in the administrative exigencies from one place to the other. Transfer of an employee is not only an incident inherent in the terms of appointment but also implicit as an essential condition of service in the absence of any specific indication to the contrary. No Government can function if the Government Servant insists that once appointed or posted in a particular place or position, he should continue in such place or position as long as he desires (see State of U.P. v. Gobardhan Lal; SCC P.406 para 7).
9. The courts are always reluctant in interfering with the transfer of an employee unless such transfer is vitiated by violation of some statutory provisions or suffers from mala fides. In Shilpi Bose v. State of Bihar & Ors.1, this Court held : (SCC p.661, para 4)
(4 of 5) [CW-7327/2020]
"4. In our opinion, the courts should not interfere with a transfer order which is made in public interest and for administrative reasons unless the transfer orders are made in violation of any mandatory statutory rule or on the ground of mala fide. A government servant holding a transferable post has no vested right to remain posted at one place or the other, he is liable to be transferred from one place to the other.
Transfer orders issued by the competent authority do not violate any of his legal rights. Even if a transfer order is passed in violation of executive instructions or orders, the courts ordinarily should not interfere with the order instead affected party should approach the higher authorities in the department. If the courts continue to interfere with day-to- day transfer orders issued by the government and its subordinate authorities, there will be complete chaos in the administration which would not be conducive to public interest. The High Court overlooked these aspects in interfering with the transfer orders."
10. In N.K. Singh v. Union of India, this Court reiterated that : (SCC p. 103; para 6) "6. ... the scope of judicial review in matters of transfer of a Government Servant to an equivalent post without adverse consequence on the service or career prospects is very limited being confined only to the grounds of mala fides or violation of any specific provision...."
8. This writ petition filed by the petitioner deserves to be
dismissed for the reasons; firstly, the petitioner who is a
Government employee cannot claim to serve at a particular place
of his choice, in view of the judgment passed by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the matters of Union of India & Rajendra
Singh (both supra); secondly, the petitioner was asked to work
at Jhalawar Depot, however, he has not joined his duties in
pursuance to the duty chart dated 03.02.2020; thirdly, in the facts
and circumstances of the present case, no case is made out for
interference by this court in the impugned orders.
(5 of 5) [CW-7327/2020]
9. In that view of the matter, this writ petition stands
dismissed.
10. All the pending applications stand disposed of.
(INDERJEET SINGH),J
CHETNA BEHRANI /84
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