Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3934 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 24 August, 2021
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
D.B. Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 757/2021
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Principal Secretary, Local
Self Government, Secretariat, Jaipur.
2. The Project Director, Rajasthan Urban Infrastructure
Development Project (Ruidp) Avs Building, Jawahar Circle,
Jln Marg, Jaipur.
3. D.K.Mittal, Executive Engineer, Ruidp, Avs Building,
Jawahar Circle, Jln Marg, Jaipur.
4. Rajpal Singh Shekhawat, Minister Urban Development
And Housing Department, Secretariat Building, Jaipur.
----Appellants
Versus
1. M/s Technocraft Construction Pvt. Ltd., B-27 Sector-49,
Noida
2. M/s Krishna Contractors, R/-14/128, Raj Nagar,
Ghaziabad
----Respondents
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Prakash Chandra Jain, Advocate For Respondent(s) : Mr. Sushil Daga, Advocate Mr. Anurag Kalavatiya, Advocate Mr. Chitranshu Mathur, Advocate Mr. Ankit Mishra, Advocate
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRAKASH GUPTA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PANKAJ BHANDARI
Judgment
ORDER RESERVED ON :: 30/07/2021 ORDER PRONOUNCED ON :: 24/08/2021 (Per HON. PANKAJ BHANDARI, J.)
1. The appellant-State has preferred the instant appeal under
Section 37 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
(hereinafter referred to as "the Act of 1996") aggrieved by the
judgment and order dated 11.02.2021 passed by the Commercial
(2 of 5) [CMA-757/2021]
Court No.2, Jaipur Metropolitan-II whereby application under
Section 34 of the Act of 1996 was dismissed and against the
award dated 04.11.2018 passed by the Arbitrator.
2. The factual matrix of the case are that the appellant-State
floated a tender relating to construction of sewerage network and
allied works, operation and maintenance services of the entire
system for 10 years at Gangashahar Zone, Bikaner. The
respondents applied and were awarded the contract and therefore,
back guarantee of Rs.4,40,00,000/- (Rupees Four Crore Forty
Lacs) in lieu of the earnest money was deposited by the
respondents. The Tender Evaluation Committee recommended that
an additional performance security of Rs.11.4 crore be demanded
from the respondents. However, the Tender Approval Committee
did not agree with the proposal of the Tender Evaluation
Committee and recommended that the contract be awarded
without seeking additional performance security of Rs.11.4 crore.
The matter was referred to the Minister Incharge, who approved
the proposal of the Tender Evaluation Committee. The respondents
were not agreeable with the additional demand of Rs.11.4 crore
and therefore, the contract did not materialize. The appellant-
State invoked the bank guarantee of Rs.4,40,00,000/-, aggrieved
by which, the respondents initiated the arbitration proceedings.
Learned Arbitrator passed an award in favour of the respondents
to the tune of Rs.4,40,00,000/- and also the arbitral expenses to
the extent of Rs.9,50,925/- with an interest of 7% from the actual
date of revoking the bank guarantee and an additional 24%
interest in respect of post arbitration award. The appellant-State
aggrieved by the said award, filed an application under Section 34
(3 of 5) [CMA-757/2021]
of the Act of 1996 before the Commercial Court. The said
application was dismissed by the impugned order dated
11.02.2021 and aggrieved by which, the present appeal has been
preferred under Section 37 of the Act of 1996.
3. It is contended by learned counsel for the appellant-State
that the decision of the Minister Incharge cannot be challenged
before the Arbitrator and the Minister Incharge was competent to
approve the proposal of the Tender Evaluation Committee. It is
also contended that to protect the interest of the State, an
additional amount was directed to be deposited by the
respondents and the said term cannot be said to be onerous.
4. Learned counsel for the respondents has opposed the
appeal. It is contended that the bank guarantee was wrongly
invoked by the appellant-State and the earnest money of
Rs.4,40,00,000/- was withdrawn, thereby depriving the
respondents of their due amount and hence, there was no
illegality in the award as well as the order passed by the
Commercial Court. It is also contended that the Minister Incharge
is required either to approve the suggestions given by the Tender
Approval Committee or he can deny the same, but he cannot on
his own, approve the proposal of the Tender Evaluation
Committee. At most, he could have referred the matter to the
Tender Approval Committee to reconsider the report of the Tender
Evaluation Committee. It is further contended that no ground as
provided under Section 34 of the Act of 1996 was made out for
setting aside the award and the imposition of the condition of
demanding an additional sum of Rs.11.4 crore was to oust the
(4 of 5) [CMA-757/2021]
respondents and deprive them of the contract, which they were
otherwise entitled to.
4. It is also contended that no ground is available to the
appellant-State under Section 37 of the Act of 1996, as the scope
of appeal being limited. It is further contended that no loss is
caused to the State. The amount, which was deposited by the
respondents as earnest money, is ordered to be refunded with
interest, hence, the appeal has no force.
5. We have considered the contentions raised by learned
counsel for the parties and perused the material available on
record.
6. From the perusal of the record, it is evident that the earnest
money of Rs.4,40,00,000/- was deposited by the respondents.
The Tender Approval Committee approved the contract without
deposition of an additional performance security of Rs.11.4 crore.
From the record, it is also revealed that it is necessary to get the
approval of Minister, UDH & LSG, Government of Rajasthan before
award of work. The decision not to take additional performance
security was taken by the Apex Committee having members from
Technical Finance as well as Tender Evaluation Committee. The
said decision cannot be overruled by the Minister Incharge in his
individual capacity and he has clearly erred in passing a cryptic
order of taking additional performance security without the
proposal being put to the Minister.
7. No ground is made out for entertaining the present appeal as
what has been awarded is the earnest money deposited by the
respondents. The Commercial Court has not committed any
illegality in dismissing the application filed by the appellant-State
(5 of 5) [CMA-757/2021]
under Section 34 of the Act of 1996. We do not find any force in
the present appeal. The appeal deserves to be dismissed and the
same is, accordingly, dismissed.
8. Learned counsel for the appellant-State, in the course of the
arguments advanced before the Court, prayed that if the appeal is
dismissed, the appellant-State be given some time to deposit the
amount.
9. We do not find any justification in the above prayer, as the
bank guarantee was already invoked way back in January, 2017
and the respondents have been deprived of their due amount for
last more than 4 years.
(PANKAJ BHANDARI),J (PRAKASH GUPTA),J
SUNIL SOLANKI /19
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