Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7242 AP
Judgement Date : 21 September, 2022
HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
MAIN CASE: W.P. No. 30310 of 2022
PROCEEDING SHEET
SL. DATE ORDER OFFICE
NO. NOTE
03. 21.09.2022 RNT, J
Heard Mrs. M. Kiranmayee, learned
counsel, representing Ms.Vinodin Ruth Madapalli,
learned counsel for the petitioner, and Sri S.
Lakshminarayana Reddy, learned standing
counsel for respondent No.2.
2. The 4th respondent-Smt.G.Sakunthala, owner of the building bearing Door No.26-15-24, Ward No.26/35, Velampeta Town, Kotha Road, Visakhapatnam, was issued distress notice in the year 2015 as the property tax was not paid. Challenging the same, she filed O.S.No.344 of 2015 against the Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation (in short 'the Corporation') which was dismissed by judgment and decree dated 10.08.2022 by the 1st Additional Senior Civil Judge, Visakhapatnam. Thereafter, the Corporation issued demand notice dated 23.08.2022 to the owner demanding the balance amount of Rs.57,39,518/- for the period from February 2014 up to January 2022 and attachment notice under Section 269 of the Municipal Corporation Act was also served to the owner.
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3. The Corporation also issued the occupier notice to the petitioner - Universal Education Society demanding the same amount for the same period. As submitted by the petitioner's counsel and mentioned in para-7 of the affidavit filed in support of the writ petition, the copy of the attachment notice was also served to the petitioner/occupier mentioning that the movable properties, if the payment is not made, will be attached and put to public auction for recovery of the due amount.
4. Challenging the aforesaid occupier notice along with attachment notice, the present writ petition has been filed.
5. Mrs. M. Kiranmayee submits that under Section 276 (1) of the Hyderabad Municipal Corporation Act 1955 (for short 'HMC Act 1955') the liability of the occupier for payment of property tax arises if the owner does not pay, but the liability is confined to not more than one year arrears of the property tax under Sub-Section (3) and for the payment thereof, the occupier has to be given notice of 15 days from the petitioner, but here, the entire arrears has been demanded from the petitioner and the period given is also only two days, as the attachment notice mentions for making the attachment on expiry of two days.
6. Learned counsel submits that the petitioner is ready to make payment of the arrears of property tax but for a period of only
SL. DATE ORDER OFFICE NO. NOTE one year, within a period of 15 days, for which the 2nd respondent may duly intimate the said amount out of the demanded amount.
7. Sri S. Lakshminarayana Reddy, learned standing counsel for the Corporation, submits that the Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation, which is statutory body, has not been made party and only the Commissioner has been impleaded.
8. He further submits that the petitioner was served with only the occupier notice and not the attachment notice which was served to the owner-4th respondent only and consequently the petitioner cannot challenge the attachment notice, as the distress notice as also the attachment notice given to the owner have not been challenged by the owner.
9. He further submits that under Section 238 of HMC Act 1955, the property tax on buildings and lands shall, subject to the prior payment of the land revenue, if any, due to the Government thereon, be a first charge upon the said buildings or land and upon the movable property, if any, found within or upon such building or lands and belonging to the person liable to such tax. He submits that for recovery of the property tax, the building, the land and the movable property upon such property, may be of the occupier, are also liable to be attached and sold being the first charge.
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10. The matter requires consideration.
11. Let the counter affidavit be filed within a period of four weeks.
12. Prima facie, this Court is of the view that under Section 276 (3) of HMC Act 1955 no arrears of a property-tax shall be recovered from any occupier, which had remained due for more than one year. This Court is of the further view, prima facie, that under Section 269 (1) of HMC Act 1955 the person liable for payment of tax, the occupier also being liable subject to the statutory provisions, is entitled for a notice period of 15 days and if on expiry of period of 15 days from the date of service of notice the occupier commits default and becomes the defaulter under Section 269 (1), any goods or chattels found on the said premises may be proceed with for sale for recovery of dues.
13. Case for grant of interim order is made out.
14. As an interim measure, it is provided that if the petitioner pays the property tax arrears for a period of one year, out of the amount demanded, as also the property tax for the current period included in the amount demand, latest by 10th of October 2022, within a period of 15 days from today, the operation of the occupier notice and the attachment notice, only with respect to the petitioner's movable found on the premises, shall remain stayed till the next date of
SL. DATE ORDER OFFICE NO. NOTE listing.
15. The 2nd respondent shall in three days communicate the petitioner in writing as to what amount the petitioner has to pay pursuant to this order towards arrears of one year property tax, and the current property tax, out of the demanded amount.
16. In case of default in making
compliance of this order within the time
stipulated by the petitioner, the petitioner shall not be entitled for the protection of this interim order and the 2nd respondent shall be at liberty to proceed against the petitioner as well, as per law.
17. It is further provided that it is open for the Corporation to proceed to recover the amount under the notice given to the owner as also to proceed pursuant to the attachment notice, against the owner, if there is no other legal impediment.
18. Learned counsel for the petitioner to file appropriate application for impleadment of the Corporation as one of the respondents.
19. List on 27.10.2022.
_________ RNT, J Dsr Note:
Furnish copy by tomorrow B/o Dsr
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