Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4374 AP
Judgement Date : 21 July, 2022
1
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE BATTU DEVANAND
CIVIL REVISION PETITION NO.1217 of 2022
O R D E R:
Aggrieved by the Order dated 03.02.2022 in E.A.No.424
of 2016 in E.P.No.27 of 2015 in O.S.No.302 of 2012 on the file
of the Senior Civil Judge, Tadepalligudem, West Godavari, the
present Civil Revision Petition is filed by the petitioner.
02. Heard Sri T.V. Jaggi Reddy, learned Counsel for the
Petitioner and perused the material available on record.
03. Petitioner is the Defendant and the Respondent is the
plaintiff in O.S.No.302 of 2012 on the file of the Senior Civil
Judge, Tadepalligudem.
04. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
respondent filed a suit in O.S.No.302 of 2012 before the
Senior Civil Judge, Tadepalligudem, for specific performance of
contract, and the same was decreed on 02.01.2014 by the
trial Court. Basing on the said decree and judgment, the
respondent filed Execution Petition No.27 of 2015 before the
Senior Civil Judge, Tadepalligudem, West Godavari. In the
Execution Petition, the petitioner filed E.A.No.424 of 2016 for
stay of execution of the E.P Proceedings. The trial Court, on
erroneous consideration of the facts, dismissed the said
petition.
05. Learned counsel further submits that the trial Court
ought to have seen that the impugned E.A. was filed under
Order 21 Rule 26 and Section 151 of CPC to stay all further
proceedings till disposal of I.A.Nos. 438 and 439 of 2015,
which were filed to condone delay of 398 days in filing the
petition and to set aside the ex parte decree dated 02.01.2004
in O.S.No.302 of 2012. The trial Court ought to have seen that
unless the Interlocutory Applications filed in the suit are
disposed of, the petitioner cannot execute the decree since the
said decree is an ex parte decree as the petitioner did not
receive the summons in the said suit. The trial Court failed to
see that the Interlocutory Applications are pending since 2015,
which is a sufficient cause shown by the petitioner to stay the
EP Proceedings. Since the Executing Court and the trial Court
are one and the same, unless the Interlocutory applications
filed by the petitioner are disposed of, the Executing Court
cannot proceed with the EP till the disposal of the said I.As.
The trial Court did not assign proper reason for dismissing the
said E.A. Therefore, he prayed to allow the Civil Revision
Petition.
FINDING OF THE COURT:
06. The core contention of the learned for the petitioner is
that the trial Court did not send summons to the petitioner in
the suit proceedings and thereby he could not participate in
the proceedings and as a result, the trial Court passed ex
parte decree in the suit and basing on the ex parte decree
only, the respondent filed E.P Proceedings and unless the
interlocutory Applications filed in the suit are disposed of, the
petitioner cannot execute the decree since the said decree is
an ex parte decree.
07. On 06.07.2022, this Court directed the Registrar
(Judicial), to call for the report from the Senior Civil Judge,
Tadepalligudem, West Godavari District, whether summons
are issued to the petitioner in O.S.No.302 of 2012 or not and
if the summons are issued, it was served on the defendant or
not.
08. This Court received the report from the Senior Civil
Judge, Tadepalligudem, West Godavari, wherein it is stated
that the trial Court issued summons to the petitioner through
court and registered post in the suit as well as the
Interlocutory application No.1776 of 2012. The suit summons
were duly served personally to the petitioner on 14.12.2012 in
the presence of Kothapalli Venkata Rao and K. Bala Koteswara
Rao. Notice sent through the Court was also served personally
in I.A.No.1776 of 2012. The registered post sent to the
petitioner was served on 18.12.2012 personally and
acknowledgment was received by the court on 20.12.2012.
Therefore, summons were issued by the Court to the
petitioner in O.S.No.302 of 2012 and those summons were
duly served personally on the defendant.
09. On careful perusal of the Report of the learned Senior
Civil Judge, Tadepalligudem, the contention of the learned
counsel for the petitioner that O.S.No.302 of 2012 on the file
of the Senior Civil Judge, Tadepalligudem, was decreed ex
parte without issuing summons/without service of summons to
the petitioner in the suit is wrong and contrary to the record. As
such, it is clear that the petitioner in spite of service of summons
in the suit, he did not participate in the suit proceedings. It
appears, with an intention to drag on the proceedings, he filed
several interlocutary applications in the suit and execution
proceedings with false contentions.
10. The petitioner filed I.A.No.424 of 2016 under Order 21
Rule 26 read with Section 151 of CPC to stay the proceedings
of the execution in O.S.No.302 of 2012 pending disposal of the
petitions in I.A.Nos. 438 and 439 of 2015, which were filed to
condone delay of 398 days in filing the petition and to set
aside the ex parte decree dated 02.01.2014 in O.S.No.302 of
2012. The trial Court rightly observed that as per Order 21
Rule 26 of CPC, the stay of the execution will be done only
when a decree was transmitted for its execution from other
Court or when an appeal is pending for Orders by the
Appellate Authority, and therefore, the trial Court is neither
Appellate Court nor the decree received. Further, in the
present case, the trial Court passed decree in favour of the
respondent and thereafter, the respondent filed execution
petition. Therefore, the trial Court has also rightly held that
the trial Court has no power to stay the proceedings in
O.S.No.302 of 2012. As such, there is no any illegality or
irregularity in the order passed by the trial Court.
11. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case and
the material available on record, this Court is fully agreeing
with the finding of the learned Senior Civil Judge,
Tadepalligudem, West Godavari District, and in our considered
view, no interference is warranted.
12. Accordingly, this Civil Revision Petition is dismissed.
13. There shall be no order as to costs.
As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in this case shall stand closed.
______________________ JUSTICE BATTU DEVANAND Dt. 20.07.2022 eha
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE BATTU DEVANAND
CIVIL REVISION PETITION NO.1217 of 2022
Dt. 20-07-2022
eha
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